Australian Bulldog

Australian Bulldogs are loyal, outgoing and affectionate large size dogs that have been developed to better suit the Australian climate. They are solid, thickset dogs with a powerful, compact build that shows strength and stamina. They love people, crave human attention and make great companions. As they are quite stubborn, training can be challenging, but they are controllable.
Recommended forFamilies with older kids
Breed ClassificationNone
Other namesAussie Bulldog, Australasian Bosdog
Lifespan12-15 years
SizeLarge
TemperamentLoyal, affectionate, good-natured
IntelligenceAbove average
Tendency to barkModerate
Maintenance LevelMedium
Health RiskThis breed has an around average probability of having health issues in its lifetime, hence it is one of the more affordable breeds to insure.

Thinking of insuring an Australian Bulldog?

Explore the Top 5 health issues claimed for Australian Bulldogs, including highest claims paid and how much pet insurance could help you save on eligible vet bills.

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aussie-bulldog-portrait-on-beach Australian Bulldog Bow Wow Meow Pet Insurance

Australian Bulldog personality and temperament

The Australian Bulldog, like its English cousin is a very persistent yet even-tempered and gentle breed of domesticated dog. Their affectionate, outgoing nature is devoid of any of the natural reserve found in many other breeds.

They are very loyal animals and are keen to please their owners. Very people-orientated, they crave human attention at all times, so are best suited to a family environment where there will be some contact throughout the day. Separation anxiety is common in the breed if they are left alone for an extended period of time.

Aussie Bulldogs are quite stubborn, but thanks to their intelligence and loyalty, they are controllable. That said, good luck trying to get your Aussie Bulldog up from his warm bed on a winter’s morning to go outside into the cold!

 

A cute white Australian Bulldog

Australian Bulldogs with kids and other pets

The breed is especially good with older children, being highly affectionate, protective, easy-going and fun-loving. However, their bulldozing nature makes them less suitable for families with young children, and their “barge-in” attitude can even bowl over unsuspecting adults.

They usually get along with other pets, although some Aussie Bulldogs can be a bit dominant with other dogs and/or may not tolerate aggressive overtures by other dogs.

Cute Australian Bulldog Puppy At Obedience Training

Australian Bulldog training and exercise

Australian Bulldogs are not overly energetic but they have plenty of stamina and are enthusiastic at play time. They should be exercised at least once a day, with regular walks recommended to keep their weight down. A lot of exercise is not necessary for their health and mental stability.

Although bred to deal better with harsh Australian conditions, they are best suited to living indoors as they can feel the heat, especially in summer. Owners need to keep in mind that not all Bulldogs can swim, rather sink like a brick, so extra care around water is needed.

Because the Australian Bulldog is a stubborn and persistent animal, training can be a chore – but only if the owner doesn’t commit to a regime with patience and consistency. Commencing training when the Bulldog is a puppy is a must and establishing a pecking order early is essential for good behaviour to follow, while firm and consistent discipline is important when establishing the position of the pack leader.

Energy levelMedium
Exercise requirementsMedium

Common health issues for Australian Bulldogs

What do Australian Bulldog owners claim for the most?

Because the Australian Bulldog is such a young breed it’s difficult to measure the true extent of improved health over that of the English Bulldog. The Australian Bulldog does tend to suffer from many of the same conditions that affect the English Bulldog, but many of these cases are either less severe or occur at a lesser rate in the breed.

  • Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, also known more commonly as ‘dry eye’, is a condition that is usually caused by an autoimmune reaction targeting the animal’s tear glands, resulting in a reduction in the generation of tears. Keep an eye out for sore or irritated eyes. Once diagnosed by your vet, this condition can be easily corrected.
  • Cherry Eye is quite common amongst Bulldogs, both English and Australian varieties and is a condition in which the third eyelid detaches and protrudes out over part of the eye. The condition can be corrected with surgery to reposition the membrane.
  • Brachycephalic Syndrome is common in the Australian Bulldog and any breed with shorter, stubby noses. The condition occurs when the airways are obstructed and breathing becomes laboured or near impossible, usually during times of extreme heat. This is most dangerous in summer as the Bulldog will not be able to regulate its body temperature, causing serious complications to health, meaning that the Australian Bulldog should be closely watched whilst outdoors, exercising or during periods of hot weather. Surgery to widen the nostrils and shorten palates can often help to lessen the severity of the condition.

Not all conditions are covered by Pet Insurance. For details of Bow Wow Meow Pet Insurance cover, refer to the Product Disclosure Statement.

How to choose the right insurance for your Australian Bulldog

When comparing cover for your Australian Bulldog, look for:

Cover for common Australian Bulldog conditions:

Check that the policy covers conditions Australian Bulldogs can be prone to, including common health issues.

Cover for hereditary conditions:

No exclusions for hereditary or congenital conditions.

Flexible cover options:

Options to adjust your annual benefit limit, reimbursement rate and excess.

Bow Wow Meow's Nose-to-Tail Cover offers flexible options for your Australian Bulldog, with cover for accidental injuries, illnesses and hereditary conditions. Get a quick quote for cover that suits your Australian Bulldog and your budget.

Australian Bulldog on Beach

Australian Bulldog feeding and nutrition

The Australian Bulldog should be fed a premium, high-quality dog food appropriate to the dog’s age (puppy, adult, or senior).

Aussie Bulldogs who aren’t sufficiently exercised may become overweight, so watch your dog’s calorie consumption and weight level and don’t overindulge in the treats department.

Check with your vet if you have any concerns about your dog’s weight or diet.

Australian Bulldog Puppy

Australian Bulldog care and grooming

The short coat sheds little hair and is easy to groom by combing and brushing a couple of times per week with a firm bristle brush. Bathing is required only when necessary, although the face should be wiped daily with a damp cloth to clean inside the wrinkles.

aussie-bulldog-in-forest Australian Bulldog Bow Wow Meow Pet Insurance

Size, appearance and coat of Australian Bulldogs

The Australian Bulldog is distinctly bulldog-looking. It is a solid, thickset, large-sized dog with a powerful, compact build that shows strength and stamina.

The head is large, strong and square, but in proportion to the body, with a broad, short muzzle that is turned up, loose folds of skin across the nose, wide-set eyes and small, wide-set ears.

The coat is smooth, short and tight to the body and comes in a variety of colours. To reduce the incidence of skin cancer in the Australian Bulldog, dark pigmentation on the sensitive areas exposed to the sun is desirable.

Weight rangeMales 28 to 38 kg; females 24 to 30 kg
Height rangeMales 43 to 52 cm; females 43 to 50 cm
ColoursColours include red and white, fawn & white, and brindle and white and varieties of these
Coat lengthSmooth & short
Australian Bulldog Puppy

Breed history of Australian Bulldogs

The Australian Bulldog is a very new breed of domesticated dog, first developed in the 1990’s in Queensland, Australia. Pip Nobes first mated an English Bulldog with an Australian pig hunting dog of bull terrier origin. The mix produced a taller and more athletic Bulldog with fewer health problems and a greater tolerance for the Australian heat.

The English Bulldog was developed in England for the purposes of bull baiting, a practice where dogs would attempt to latch on to the snout and face of an enraged bull. It was believed that by getting a bull’s spirits up and heated, the animal’s meat would be more tender and delicious upon slaughter. Bull baiting was also a popular spectator event and other animals like bears would be baited as well.

With the abolishment of bull baiting in the 1930’s the English Bulldog was swiftly put out of work. Although no longer required to fight, many people in England had developed a fondness for the Bulldog’s great loyalty, tenacity and strength. The breed was developed into a companion dog and while it remained strong and loyal, its aggressiveness was soon replaced with a joyful and affectionate nature.

Upon arrival in Australia, the modern English Bulldogs were particularly ill-suited to the country’s extreme heat. Nobes’s development of a healthier Australian Bulldog breed was featured on Burke’s Backyard in 1998 and it was positioned as a bulldog with a great temperament and particularly healthier than the English Bulldog. From then on the Australian Bulldog captured the nation’s interest and the breed has enjoyed a great deal of success. In 2003, Pip Nobes founded the United Aussie Bulldog Association (UABA). She later left that group and formed the Australian Bulldog Society (ABS) in 2004. The group’s aim is to have the Australian Bulldog formally recognised by Dogs Australia (previously the Australian National Kennel Council or ANKC).

Australian Bulldog facts!

  • Australian Bulldogs will generally live a bit longer than the average English Bulldog. It’s early days yet for the breed, but it’s thought that with future breeding the Australian Bulldog could end up being one of the more healthy and athletic bulldog types.
  • The Australian Bulldog was born in Queensland, Australia. It was born into a hot and humid climate and does much better in Australian conditions than its English cousin.
  • Although hundreds of years of selective breeding has resulted in a very friendly and affectionate modern English Bulldog, Australian Bulldog breeders are going further to ensure the breed develops a flawless reputation for interaction with both children and adults.
  • Australian Bulldogs come in a variety of colours, including faun, red, white, a number of brindles and tan. Black is not as common and is generally considered an undesirable colour by breeders.

Summary

The Australian Bulldog is a solid, thickset and powerful companion dog developed in Australia. Loyal, outgoing and affectionate, it loves people and tends to crave attention and involvement with its family.

Australian Bulldogs can make devoted family companions and are often good-natured, but they may also have a stubborn streak that can make training more challenging. They are best suited to owners who can provide consistent guidance, companionship and moderate daily activity.

Next steps...

Now that you’ve learnt more about the Australian Bulldog, you may have a better idea of whether this breed could be the right fit for your lifestyle.

If you’re still unsure, you can explore our dog breed library or try our dog breed selector quiz to find breeds that may suit your home, activity level and preferences.

Once you’ve decided on your preferred breed, read our guides on where to get a new puppy and how to select a responsible dog breeder.

If you’re planning ahead, you can also learn more about Australian Bulldog pet insurance, including common health issues, what treatment could cost and how pet insurance could help with eligible vet bills.

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FAQs about the Australian Bulldog

They are generally affectionate companions and can suit families, couples or singles when their individual exercise, training and grooming needs are met.

Moderate. Daily walks and play are generally appropriate, adjusted for the dog’s age, health and individual energy level.

They are intelligent but can be independent or strong-willed, so patient, consistent reward-based training and early socialisation are important.

They are generally low to moderate or moderate barkers, although barking can increase with boredom, excitement, anxiety or unfamiliar activity.

Yes. They generally shed a low to moderate or moderate amount and benefit from routine brushing.

They can adapt to apartment living in the right circumstances, but owners need to meet their daily exercise, enrichment and behavioural needs consistently.

Many can live happily with children and other pets when socialised from a young age, although individual temperament and compatibility always vary.

Potential health concerns include brachycephalic airway problems, skin disease, hip and elbow dysplasia and eye problems.

MORE INFORMATION

Aussie Bulldog Club of Australia: http://www.aussiebulldogclub.com

Australasian Bosdog Society Inc: https://www.australasianbosdogsociety.com/

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