German Shepherd

German Shepherds are highly active dogs, eager to learn and intelligent. They love strenuous activity, and need to be taken for a walk or run at least once a day. They also love to chase and play catch, so playing with a ball or Frisbee can be a great activity for them. Keep in mind their exercise needs, because a lack of exercise or mental challenge can lead the dog to become restless and destructive.

The German Shepherd is curious and alert, but can become over-protective of its family and territory if not socialised from a young age. Its protective nature makes it the perfect police dog. It is a faithful, fearless and clever companion who loves to be close to their families, and it only bark when they feel it is necessary. It is willing to do anything to protect their loved ones, even to the point of giving its own lives. German Shepherds are great with children, but as they are large and boisterous they should not be left alone with young children and babies.

Like with most dog breeds, problems can arise when the owner allows the dog to believe he is the pack leader. Therefore it is essential for owners to assert their authority in a calm yet firm way – they will not listen to someone they deem to be weaker in mind than themselves. They must be trained from an early age by an assertive owner. Passive owners can lead to timid dogs, which can lead to the development guarding issues and biting others out of fear.

The American Kennel Club describes the German Shepherd as having “a distinct personality marked by direct and fearless, but not hostile, expression, self-confidence, and a certain aloofness that does not lend itself to immediate and indiscriminate friendships. The dog must be approachable, quietly standing its ground and showing confidence and willingness to meet overtures without itself making them.”